Launched: February, 2004
Updated: December, 2007
Authors
Dr. Barbara Smith & Kyrie Dragoo
There's an ever-increasing emphasis on using research to make decisions regarding children with disabilities in all their aspects--best practices for educating them, raising them, training their teachers, and setting systems in place that run smoothly and accomplish results. But, unlike roses, research is not necessarily research is not always research, just because it claims to be research. There's high-quality, well-designed, noteworthy research, and then...there's research that may have serious flaws in its design, conclusions, or generalizability to other students or settings. How do you tell the difference?
These Research Connections are intended to help you do just that. These resources lay down the basics--what makes for good research, what good researchers consider when they do their work, and what we, as consumers and decision makers, need to keep in mind when we review research and base decisions upon it. You can use this page in combination with the other offerings in our ever-growing collection of pages designed to make sense of research. At the moment, we offer these basic introductions:
The Research Process, Start to Finish
- Types of Research and Their Roles in Improvement of Practice.
from the National Center for Learning Disabilities (NCLD).
http://www.ncld.org/content/view/609/480/
- Phases of Research: Steps in Gathering and Evaluating Evidence.
from the Cyberlab for Psychological Research.
http://faculty.frostburg.edu/mbradley/phases.html
- Research Methods: From Question to Conclusion.
From Annenberg/Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
www.learner.org/discoveringpsychology/methods/index.html
What's in a Research Paper?
- Understanding a Typical Journal Article.
From Cyberlab for Psychological Research.
http://faculty.frostburg.edu/mbradley/journalarticles.html
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Is This a Good Research Paper?
- Looking for Good Ideas: A Guide for Interpreting Research Reports.
From Schwab Learning.
www.schwablearning.org/articles.asp?r=757&g=2
- Ingredients of Good Research.
From Schwab Learning.
www.schwablearning.org/articles.asp?r=314&g=2
- Assessing the Methodological Quality of Published Papers.
http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/315/7103/305
- Distinguishing Scholarly Journals from Other Periodicals.
From the Cornell University Library.
www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/skill20.html
Back to top How Do the Pros Define Quality?
- Quality Standards.
From the RAND Corporation.
www.rand.org/standards/index.html
Back to top Writing Research Reports
- The Research Paper.
From Trinity University.
http://www.trinity.edu/departments/soc_anthro/research_papers.htm
- APA Format.
From Cyberlab for Psychological Research.
http://faculty.frostburg.edu/mbradley/apa.html
- Communicating educational research data to general, nonresearcher audiences.
From the journal Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation, 6(7).
http://pareonline.net/getvn.asp?v=6&n=7
- Effective Reporting (Resources in Institutional Research, Number 12).
From the Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC), ED 443 315.
http://searcheric.org/ericdc/ED443315.htm
Back to top How Teachers Can Use Research
- What Does Research Mean to You? Making Educational Technology Research Relevant to Educators.
From the International Society for Technology in Education.
http://caret.iste.org/caretadmin/resources_documents/30%5F8%2Epdf
- Using Research and Reason in Education: How Teachers Can Use Scientifically Based Research to Make Curricular & Instructional Decisions.
From the National Partnership for Reading.
www.nifl.gov/partnershipforreading/publications/pdf/Stanovich_Color.pdf
Back to top What's Next from NICHCY?
- More stand-alone research pages---Research 201 anyone?
- Tell us what research issues and resources we should add to this list of Connections! Drop us a line at: nichcy@aed.org
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